@Controller@RequestMapping(path = "/excel")public class ImportController { @Autowired private UserRepository userRepository; @GetMapping(path = "/import") @ResponseBody public void Import() throws IOException{ File file = new File("C:\\Users\\zxg\\Desktop\\测试2003.xls"); //实际这个路径由前端传后台 FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file); Workbook wb = null; try { if(isExcel2003(file.getPath())){ System.out.println("2003版本Excel: .xls结尾"); wb = new HSSFWorkbook(fis); //创建2003版本Excel工作簿对象 }else if (isExcel2007(file.getPath())){ System.out.println("2007版本Excel: .xlsx结尾"); wb = new XSSFWorkbook(fis); //创建2007版本Excel工作簿对象 }else { System.out.println("未知版本的Excel !!!"); } Sheet sheet = wb.getSheetAt(0); //获取第1个工作表 for(int i=1;i<=sheet.getLastRowNum();i++){ //循环Excel文件的i=1行开始 User user = new User(); Row row = sheet.getRow(i); //获取第i行 Cell cell1 = row.getCell(0); //获取第1个单元格的数据 cell1.setCellType(Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING); //设置Cell的类型为String类型 Cell cell2 = row.getCell(1); //获取第2个单元格的数据 cell2.setCellType(Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING); user.setName(cell1.getStringCellValue()); user.setEmail(cell2.getStringCellValue()); System.out.println("第一单元格: " + cell1.getStringCellValue()); System.out.println("第二单元格: " + cell2.getStringCellValue()); userRepository.save(user); //保存 } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); }finally { fis.close(); } } public static boolean isExcel2003(String filePath) { return filePath.matches("^.+\\.(?i)(xls)$"); } public static boolean isExcel2007(String filePath) { return filePath.matches("^.+\\.(?i)(xlsx)$"); }}